{"id":24426,"date":"2018-06-19T10:32:59","date_gmt":"2018-06-19T09:32:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nationalwire.com.ng\/?p=24426"},"modified":"2018-06-19T10:32:59","modified_gmt":"2018-06-19T09:32:59","slug":"the-unending-pains-of-female-genital-mutilation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nationalwire.com.ng\/sub\/the-unending-pains-of-female-genital-mutilation\/","title":{"rendered":"The Unending Pains Of Female Genital Mutilation"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"D_F ek_BB H_6D6F\">\n<div id=\"app\" class=\"D_F ek_BB H_6D6F cZ1RN91d_n s_1HCsWR aw_ZhyWMo\">\n<div class=\"I_sgPuT D_F em_N o_h W_6D6F H_6D6F\">\n<div class=\"D_F em_N o_h s_1HCsWR a_1Ie4E3 cZTwBjA_1Ie4E3 cZTwBjK_1EAG48\">\n<div class=\"D_F em_N ej_eUh\">\n<div id=\"mail-app-component\" class=\"em_N gl_C I_52qC j_ZlOSbd o_h p_R D_F s_e5X x_Z14vXdP\">\n<div class=\"D_F ek_BB p_a Z_0 L_0 R_0 T_0 B_0 cZ1RN91d_GG I_ZnwrMC\">\n<div class=\"iz_A em_0 Z_0\" role=\"main\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"p_R b_2w4l8N I_52qC em_N X_fq7 N_6LEV ir3_Z1gmY1F it3_689y j_ZlOSbd message-view\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"msg-body P_wpofO iy_A\">\n<div class=\"jb_0 X_6MGW N_6Fd5\">\n<div>\n<div id=\"yiv4559258416\">\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\n<div class=\"yiv4559258416gmail_quote\">\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"yiv4559258416m_-8174689652585513252ydp9badb93aMsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The clamour for the control and the eradication of Female Genital Mutilation FGM) in Africa is still unlikely following the corruption and politics surrounding it.\u00a0\u00a0FGM is an awkward cultural practice practiced by some African tribes performed on the girl child and women with hope to curtail their high sexual urge, promiscuity and to ensure easy and safe child birth.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv4559258416m_-8174689652585513252ydp9badb93aMsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Recent events in Nigeria show that children, especially the girl-child, are still subjected to some out-dated practices and traditions that threaten their right to development, protection and ultimately survival.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv4559258416m_-8174689652585513252ydp9badb93aMsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">This is an unrestrained contravention of the International Child Rights Act adopted by Nigeria in 2003 to domesticate the convention on the Rights of the child. Despite the fact that very few states have passed it into law, it is still a daunting task fighting FGM in the South-South.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv4559258416m_-8174689652585513252ydp9badb93aMsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Much as this barbaric act is frowned at\u00a0by medical and sex experts globally, Nigerians and some Africans who are still rooted deep in their cultural belief seem not to yield to the demand of World Health Organization\u2019s call for stoppage. In Nigeria the spiritual attachment to it by the practitioners has made it impossible to eliminate, while some traditionalists believe that it will bring loss of cultural identity as well as loss of jobs for them. Not even the efforts of human right activists in the country, or the bill passed by National Assembly in 2015 had an effect as the traditional practitioners are adamant in keeping to their so called heritage and their jobs. For some girls and women in Nigeria, it turns out a helpless situation especially when families decide the fate of their grandchildren. Numerous cases abound both in time past and lately.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In a publication by Yusuf Odaudu dated July 7, 2017 captioned \u201c<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Circumcise Your Daughter or We All Die!<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u201d. Therein, Yusuf wrote about a pathetic story of one Mr. Nwokoma Donald, a young Nigerian parent who is being hounded by his extended family for refusing to allow the circumcision of his daughter, an act that defies age-long tradition of the South-eastern part of the country. According to the reporter, Yusuf, who was a neighbour to Donald explained how Donald\u2019s apartment was vandalised by his family members at about 11:40pm at No 7, Ikuomola Street, Cement Bus\/stop, Dopemu, Lagos State with the aim of getting the little daughter genitally mutilated. Donald has, since then, resorted to moving his family around different locations for fear of being tracked down by these predators and to avoid further contacts and anything that might endanger his life and that of his family.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">A petty trader in Oyo state, one of the south-west states with a high prevalence of female genital mutilation, Lamidi\u00a0is adamant and convinced that a woman\u2019s sexuality should be guided, tamed \u2013 or it might bring her downfall. \u201cIf it is not done, the girl will be promiscuous and her sexual urges will be too high that she will begin to sleep around,\u201d Lamidi\u00a0tells Sola Fagurosi of the OneLife Initiative for Human Development, a non-governmental organisation that campaigns against FGM. Unfortunately, Lamidi\u00a0is not the only one who holds this view; it is the popular narrative of those in defence of\u00a0mutilation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In another development, a pregnant mother, named Abieyuwa Nwadiei, fled the shores of Nigeria with two of her daughters while the husband went into hiding with the remaining two girls for fear of the girls being genitally mutilated by family members. The husband and two other daughters finally fled the country for safety as a result of death threats from his tribal group for not complying with their traditional obligation. This was narrated by Oyemwen a close relative of Abieyuwa, who was of great help to her and her children at dugbe Ibadan where they sort refuge for some time before fleeing the country. She said Abieyuwa\u2019s\u00a0\u00a0father is currently being pressurised and threatened\u00a0by the husband\u2019s family from, Delta State to produce their daughters for FGM. The father, according to Oyemwen, has said\u2019\u2019 the earlier his daughter accepted to do their bidding, the better for her and the girls\u2019\u2019. He said no matter how long it takes, her husband\u2019s tribe will keep searching for them to execute their traditional rites of FGM. They have the money and the network to achieve their plans. It was very easy to trace them everywhere they relocated to within the country in the past and this they have threatened to do and that when they eventually lay hold of them, they would execute their traditional rites.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">According to Oyemwen, Abieyuwa was genitally mutilated before marriage as it was a prerequisite for every intended wife into the husband\u2019s family. Although this was hidden from her until she became a victim February 2007. Even though she sought intervention from security operatives, they simply watered the matter down by saying it\u2019s a family matter and did nothing about it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The tribe came after her again when she started having children. This time around they were pestering her husband to submit his daughters willingly. This has been the case over the years until few years ago when they became more desperate claiming that his continuous refusal is offending their gods and bringing bad luck to their tribe. This time around they are ready to enforce it by any means even if it results in death of the victim. The situation is even worse by the fact that her husband\u2019s father is one of the chiefs of the community. Despite the ban and campaigns against FGM, the perpetrators still keep having their way cheaply. Till date no single culprit has been prosecuted. Parents like Abieyuwa have to resort to fleeing the country to rescue their innocent daughters from tribal giants they cannot fight in their vulnerable capacity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The sad experience of Abieyuwa and family is one that would elicit pity and rage to any sentient being. Pity in the sense that they, though innocent of the customs, has been frustrated out of their country of birth. Rage in the sense that it involves an innocent young girls whose only crime is that they were born girls.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Meantime, Abieyuwa and husband who perhaps, may have escaped the country of such ugly practice, is one among numerous African parents who are not relenting in seeking intervention to protect their rights and as well embark on sensitisation drive to stop the practice.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In another similar case published Chris Onuoha of Vanguard\u00a0\u00a0dated April 27, 2018, one Hajarat Mudashir, who boldly resisted such dehumanizing act on her children after two of her female daughters were forcefully circumcised, she fled the country as an option to protect her right. According to her close relation in Nigeria, Temitope who spoke to our correspondent, Hajarat\u2019s disappearance has become a serious worry to the family members who wants her children back for tribal mark right performance. <\/span><\/p><div data-ad-id=\"32665\" style=\"text-align:center; margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:0px; margin-right:0px;float:none;\" class=\"afw afw_ad_image afw_ad afwadid-32665  \">\r\n                                                            <div style=\"font-size:10px;text-align:center;color:#cccccc;\">Advertisement<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.accessbankplc.com\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" height=\"auto\" max-width=\"100%\" src=\"https:\/\/nationalwire.com.ng\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Banner-1.jpg\"><\/a>\r\n                                                                        \r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">She said, Hajarat fled the country because her son and daughters were meant to go through another dehumanising act of facial skin cutting called \u2018Tribal Mark\u2019 ceremony. To her, it is an indelible crazy identity mark that has no bearing to either fortune or longevity. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">She lamented that her two female children were forcefully abducted by their family member from school without their consent and genital mutilation was performed on them, leaving the children at serious health risk for months. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">She said, \u201cHajarat Mudashir is a native of Ibadan town in Oyo State Nigeria. She is a 36 years old married mother of three children. She had fled her country home, Nigeria to escape an obnoxious and barbaric cultural practice in most African countries called female circumcision. Her ordeal was such a painful and unavoidable situation prevalent especially in the Southern part of Nigeria where Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) is rampant and seen as traditional sanctity towards marriage. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Against her wish, her children were subjected to a dehumanising cultural practice of face cutting with sharp knife called (Traditional tribal mark) and female circumcision, meant to keep family lineage and culture. According to her, this infuriated Hajarat so much that she couldn\u2019t bear it, hence, helpless. Her effort to seek intervention from security authority was to no avail as even the police and community leaders were mute over her appeal, calling it a family matter. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Hajarat, who was tricked into letting her two daughters go through genital mutilations without both she and her husband\u2019s consent, watch the young lads pass through pains and agony at such tender age. She became stubborn over what she called a self-defence of human right infringement stemming from the act and warnings from family members to ostracise her or even kill her. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Narrating her experiences to her close confidant Temitope before fleeing and what she went through in Nigeria with her family for the fear of torture and physical abuse, Hajarat reveals, \u201cMy two female children were taken to the family shrine and have a traditional circumcision performed on them. They were just eight and six years old, poor little souls, they bled, they could not walk, they could not eat, they did not understand why such an act of cruelty will be sanctioned by their Grandpa. I took them to the hospital for treatment. I was depressed for days but the irony of it was that this act was perpetrated by my sister in-law under whose care the children were because my husband and I were not around,\u201d says Hajarat. As her third child, was fingered to have his mandatory traditional tribal mark right performed, she objected and this resulted to the entire family calling her names with a threat to terminate her life saying she is going to bring shame and wrath of the gods to the family. In total fear and disillusionment with the society leaving her to her fate, she decided to flee the country to save her life and that of her children from such life threatening practice. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u201cWhen I informed my own parents about the issue, unfortunately they decided to stay out of it, because of threats from my husband family. I have received death threats including my parents too. The only option I have is to flee the country that has no protection for me.\u201d Continuing, Hajarat laments, \u201cI do not want my children to go through another circle of cruelty, which is bound to happen if we return to Nigeria. Because of the harm and torture my female children have suffered before on FGM operation and are likely to suffer when the mandatory tribal mark are cut on their face, I am afraid to go back to Nigeria to encounter such ordeal again in a society that care less about children\u2019s welfare. My children and I have constantly lived in fear of\u00a0\u00a0 abduction, torture and even death.\u00a0\u00a0 The children belong to this family and I cannot change that, but I vowed not to let their faces be disfigured in the name of traditional customs from the father family`s tradition. This is what many families are passing through in Nigeria today. Most who do not have a voice have died while some are living in perpetual agony and disfigurement.\u201d In most cases, many women are suffering similar case of childbirth problem and related cases caused by FGM operation while some have contacted chronic sickness through the practice.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">According to a publication by Oluwaseun Akingboye on the 14<sup>th<\/sup>\u00a0January, 2018 in The Gaurdian, in December, 2017, a middle-aged woman and mother of two, Mrs. Oluwakemisola Falade, passionately cried out for help. Falade, who lives in Ifira, Akoko South East council of Ondo State, was threatened with banishment by community youths and leaders for her refusal to allow a forcible circumcision of her two daughters. The disagreement with family elders, she recounted, started when her first daughter, who was born in 2008 clocked four and relatives reminded her of the cultural practice, which must be undertaken between the ages of six months and 10 years. She was summoned to a meeting by family elders in September last year and instructed to prepare her daughters for the custom by December. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u201cMuch as we tried to educate and convince the elders and youths, our explanations fell on deaf ears, as they refused our request for our daughters to be exempted from the cultural practice,\u201d she recalled. The Akoko community, despite international outcries against the cultural practice, threatened to attack and banish them, subjecting the victims to serial abuses and dehumanisation. Out of despair, the couple had no option than to concede to the community\u2019s demands, though they knew it was an abuse of their daughters, womanhood and humanity at large. The parents of the five- and nine-year-old girls yielded to communal pressure because the appeal to the state government, Ministry of Women Affairs, CSOs and other humanitarians to come to their rescue was not heeded.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Nigerian government has a role to play in making sure that the laws already enacted which are not effectively functioning should prevail. As it stands today, many of these traditionalists still persists and have not been jailed for performing the act according to findings.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"jb_0 X_6MGW N_6Fd5\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"D_F o_v p_R I_T\">\n<div class=\"x_ZYfFSw W_6LEV H_6D6F X_eTB D_F ab_C o_h p_a T_0 Q_36SPr L_67SN cZW7ROP_n\">\n<div class=\"c27KHO0_n I_52qC O_cMp b_0 D_F cdPFi_Z291T0t r_P s_6NIX H_6NIX j_Z197UJe e_VHH8F ab_C X_dRA cZW7ROP_A O4_N aw4_n cdPFi4_52qC I4_Z280Xf5\" title=\"Hide Advertisement\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"D_F ek_BB\">\n<div class=\"Z_qc\">\n<div class=\"D_F en_0 gl_FM je_6Fd5 jb_6Fd5 N_6Fd5 X_6Fd5 H_7bcz k_w I_sgPuT m_ZYfFSw U_0\">\n<div class=\"D_F W_A\" role=\"navigation\">\n<div class=\"E_6EGz\" role=\"navigation\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"D_F em_N ek_BB iz_A iy_h a_3vpWV H_6D6F\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"em_N P_6Fd5 k_w W_3o4BO iy_h cWeabD_3vpWV cZ1YE9Aj_3vpWV\">\n<div>\n<div id=\"slot_LREC\">\n<div id=\"sb_rel_tgtLREC\" class=\"darla\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"slot_LREC4\">\n<div id=\"sb_rel_tgtLREC4\" class=\"darla\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div role=\"alertdialog\"><\/div>\n<div role=\"status\"><\/div>\n<div role=\"alert\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/p><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The clamour for the control and the eradication of Female Genital Mutilation FGM) in Africa is still unlikely following the corruption and politics surrounding it.\u00a0\u00a0FGM is an awkward cultural practice practiced by some African tribes performed on the girl child and women with hope to curtail their high sexual urge, promiscuity and to ensure easy &hellip;<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":24427,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[4193],"coauthors":[2391],"class_list":["post-24426","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-feature","tag-female-genital-mutilation"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.9 - 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